Henry W. Longfellow wrote the lyrics of 'I heard the bells on Christmas
Day' and it was first published in 1864. John B. Calkin composed its
music in 1872 though it is also sung to an alternate tune that was
originally composed by Joseph Mainzer in 1845. This hymn is full of
despair as it was written during the stressful times of American civil
war. One can sense it clearly in the next to last stanza. Stanzas 4 and
5 mention the battle times and are hence, often omitted from hymnals.
I heard the bells on Christmas Day
Their old familiar carols play.
And wild and sweet the words repeat
Of Peace on earth, good will to men.
I thought how as the day had come
The belfries of all Christendom
Had roll'd along th' unbroken song
Of Peace on earth, good will to men.
And in despair, I bow'd my head:
"There is no peace on earth," I said,
"For hate is strong and mocks the song,
Of Peace on earth, good will to men."
Then from each black, accursed mouth
The cannon thundered in the South,
And with the sound the carols drowned
Of peace on earth, good will to men.
It was as if an earthquake rent
The hearthstones of a continent,
And made forlorn, the households born
Of peace on earth, good will to men.
Then pealed the bells more loud and deep;
"God is not dead, nor doth He sleep;
The wrong shall fail, the right prevail,
With Peace on earth, good will to men."
Read the lyrics of the Christmas
song 'I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day' by Henry Longfellow, the
Christmas hymn for American Civil War, here.